آموزش ساخت بازی مار با پایتون — ساده و رایگان + نمونه کد

1pip install pygame

1import pygame
2pygame.init()
3dis=pygame.display.set_mode((400,300))
4pygame.display.update()
5pygame.quit()
6quit()

1import pygame
2pygame.init()
3dis=pygame.display.set_mode((400,300))
4pygame.display.update()
5pygame.display.set_caption('Snake Game by Faradars')
6game_over=False
7while not game_over:
8    for event in pygame.event.get():
9        print(event)   #prints out all the actions that take place on the screen
10 
11pygame.quit()
12quit()

1import pygame
2pygame.init()
3dis=pygame.display.set_mode((400,300))
4pygame.display.update()
5pygame.display.set_caption('Snake game by Faradars')
6game_over=False
7while not game_over:
8    for event in pygame.event.get():
9        if event.type==pygame.QUIT:
10            game_over=True
11 
12pygame.quit()
13quit()

1import pygame
2pygame.init()
3dis=pygame.display.set_mode((400,300))
4 
5pygame.display.set_caption('Snake game by Faradars')
6 
7blue=(0,0,255)
8red=(255,0,0)
9 
10game_over=False
11while not game_over:
12    for event in pygame.event.get():
13        if event.type==pygame.QUIT:
14            game_over=True
15    pygame.draw.rect(dis,blue,[200,150,10,10])
16    pygame.display.update()
17pygame.quit()
18quit()

1import pygame
2 
3pygame.init()
4 
5white = (255, 255, 255)
6black = (0, 0, 0)
7red = (255, 0, 0)
8 
9dis = pygame.display.set_mode((800, 600))
10pygame.display.set_caption('Snake Game by Faradars')
11 
12game_over = False
13 
14x1 = 300
15y1 = 300
16 
17x1_change = 0       
18y1_change = 0
19 
20clock = pygame.time.Clock()
21 
22while not game_over:
23    for event in pygame.event.get():
24        if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
25            game_over = True
26        if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
27            if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
28                x1_change = -10
29                y1_change = 0
30            elif event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
31                x1_change = 10
32                y1_change = 0
33            elif event.key == pygame.K_UP:
34                y1_change = -10
35                x1_change = 0
36            elif event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
37                y1_change = 10
38                x1_change = 0
39 
40    x1 += x1_change
41    y1 += y1_change
42    dis.fill(white)
43    pygame.draw.rect(dis, black, [x1, y1, 10, 10])
44 
45    pygame.display.update()
46 
47    clock.tick(30)
48 
49pygame.quit()
50quit()

1import pygame
2import time
3pygame.init()
4 
5white = (255, 255, 255)
6black = (0, 0, 0)
7red = (255, 0, 0)
8 
9dis_width = 800
10dis_height  = 600
11dis = pygame.display.set_mode((dis_width, dis_width))
12pygame.display.set_caption('Snake Game by Faradars')
13 
14game_over = False
15 
16x1 = dis_width/2
17y1 = dis_height/2
18 
19snake_block=10
20 
21x1_change = 0
22y1_change = 0
23 
24clock = pygame.time.Clock()
25snake_speed=30
26 
27font_style = pygame.font.SysFont(None, 50)
28 
29def message(msg,color):
30    mesg = font_style.render(msg, True, color)
31    dis.blit(mesg, [dis_width/2, dis_height/2])
32 
33while not game_over:
34    for event in pygame.event.get():
35        if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
36            game_over = True
37        if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
38            if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
39                x1_change = -snake_block
40                y1_change = 0
41            elif event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
42                x1_change = snake_block
43                y1_change = 0
44            elif event.key == pygame.K_UP:
45                y1_change = -snake_block
46                x1_change = 0
47            elif event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
48                y1_change = snake_block
49                x1_change = 0
50 
51    if x1 >= dis_width or x1 < 0 or y1 >= dis_height or y1 < 0:
52        game_over = True
53 
54    x1 += x1_change
55    y1 += y1_change
56    dis.fill(white)
57    pygame.draw.rect(dis, black, [x1, y1, snake_block, snake_block])
58 
59    pygame.display.update()
60 
61    clock.tick(snake_speed)
62 
63message("You lost",red)
64pygame.display.update()
65time.sleep(2)
66 
67pygame.quit()
68quit()

1import pygame
2import time
3import random
4 
5pygame.init()
6 
7white = (255, 255, 255)
8black = (0, 0, 0)
9red = (255, 0, 0)
10blue = (0, 0, 255)
11 
12dis_width = 800
13dis_height = 600
14 
15dis = pygame.display.set_mode((dis_width, dis_height))
16pygame.display.set_caption('Snake Game by Faradars')
17 
18clock = pygame.time.Clock()
19 
20snake_block = 10
21snake_speed = 30
22 
23font_style = pygame.font.SysFont(None, 30)
24 
25 
26def message(msg, color):
27    mesg = font_style.render(msg, True, color)
28    dis.blit(mesg, [dis_width/3, dis_height/3])
29 
30 
31def gameLoop():  # creating a function
32    game_over = False
33    game_close = False
34 
35    x1 = dis_width / 2
36    y1 = dis_height / 2
37 
38    x1_change = 0
39    y1_change = 0
40 
41    foodx = round(random.randrange(0, dis_width - snake_block) / 10.0) * 10.0
42    foody = round(random.randrange(0, dis_width - snake_block) / 10.0) * 10.0
43 
44    while not game_over:
45 
46        while game_close == True:
47            dis.fill(white)
48            message("You Lost! Press Q-Quit or C-Play Again", red)
49            pygame.display.update()
50 
51            for event in pygame.event.get():
52                if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
53                    if event.key == pygame.K_q:
54                        game_over = True
55                        game_close = False
56                    if event.key == pygame.K_c:
57                        gameLoop()
58 
59        for event in pygame.event.get():
60            if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
61                game_over = True
62            if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
63                if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
64                    x1_change = -snake_block
65                    y1_change = 0
66                elif event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
67                    x1_change = snake_block
68                    y1_change = 0
69                elif event.key == pygame.K_UP:
70                    y1_change = -snake_block
71                    x1_change = 0
72                elif event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
73                    y1_change = snake_block
74                    x1_change = 0
75 
76        if x1 >= dis_width or x1 < 0 or y1 >= dis_height or y1 < 0:
77            game_close = True
78 
79        x1 += x1_change
80        y1 += y1_change
81        dis.fill(white)
82        pygame.draw.rect(dis, blue, [foodx, foody, snake_block, snake_block])
83        pygame.draw.rect(dis, black, [x1, y1, snake_block, snake_block])
84        pygame.display.update()
85 
86        if x1 == foodx and y1 == foody:
87            print("Yummy!!")
88        clock.tick(snake_speed)
89 
90    pygame.quit()
91    quit()
92 
93 
94gameLoop()

1import pygame
2import time
3import random
4 
5pygame.init()
6 
7white = (255, 255, 255)
8yellow = (255, 255, 102)
9black = (0, 0, 0)
10red = (213, 50, 80)
11green = (0, 255, 0)
12blue = (50, 153, 213)
13 
14dis_width = 600
15dis_height = 400
16 
17dis = pygame.display.set_mode((dis_width, dis_height))
18pygame.display.set_caption('Snake Game by Faradars')
19 
20clock = pygame.time.Clock()
21 
22snake_block = 10
23snake_speed = 15
24 
25font_style = pygame.font.SysFont("bahnschrift", 25)
26score_font = pygame.font.SysFont("comicsansms", 35)
27 
28def our_snake(snake_block, snake_list):
29    for x in snake_list:
30        pygame.draw.rect(dis, black, [x[0], x[1], snake_block, snake_block])
31 
32 
33def message(msg, color):
34    mesg = font_style.render(msg, True, color)
35    dis.blit(mesg, [dis_width / 6, dis_height / 3])
36 
37 
38def gameLoop():
39    game_over = False
40    game_close = False
41 
42    x1 = dis_width / 2
43    y1 = dis_height / 2
44 
45    x1_change = 0
46    y1_change = 0
47 
48    snake_List = []
49    Length_of_snake = 1
50 
51    foodx = round(random.randrange(0, dis_width - snake_block) / 10.0) * 10.0
52    foody = round(random.randrange(0, dis_height - snake_block) / 10.0) * 10.0
53 
54    while not game_over:
55 
56        while game_close == True:
57            dis.fill(blue)
58            message("You Lost! Press C-Play Again or Q-Quit", red)
59 
60            pygame.display.update()
61 
62            for event in pygame.event.get():
63                if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
64                    if event.key == pygame.K_q:
65                        game_over = True
66                        game_close = False
67                    if event.key == pygame.K_c:
68                        gameLoop()
69 
70        for event in pygame.event.get():
71            if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
72                game_over = True
73            if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
74                if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
75                    x1_change = -snake_block
76                    y1_change = 0
77                elif event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
78                    x1_change = snake_block
79                    y1_change = 0
80                elif event.key == pygame.K_UP:
81                    y1_change = -snake_block
82                    x1_change = 0
83                elif event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
84                    y1_change = snake_block
85                    x1_change = 0
86 
87        if x1 >= dis_width or x1 < 0 or y1 >= dis_height or y1 < 0:
88            game_close = True
89        x1 += x1_change
90        y1 += y1_change
91        dis.fill(blue)
92        pygame.draw.rect(dis, green, [foodx, foody, snake_block, snake_block])
93        snake_Head = []
94        snake_Head.append(x1)
95        snake_Head.append(y1)
96        snake_List.append(snake_Head)
97        if len(snake_List) > Length_of_snake:
98            del snake_List[0]
99 
100        for x in snake_List[:-1]:
101            if x == snake_Head:
102                game_close = True
103 
104        our_snake(snake_block, snake_List)
105 
106 
107        pygame.display.update()
108 
109        if x1 == foodx and y1 == foody:
110            foodx = round(random.randrange(0, dis_width - snake_block) / 10.0) * 10.0
111            foody = round(random.randrange(0, dis_height - snake_block) / 10.0) * 10.0
112            Length_of_snake += 1
113 
114        clock.tick(snake_speed)
115 
116    pygame.quit()
117    quit()
118 
119gameLoop()

1import pygame
2import time
3import random
4 
5pygame.init()
6 
7white = (255, 255, 255)
8yellow = (255, 255, 102)
9black = (0, 0, 0)
10red = (213, 50, 80)
11green = (0, 255, 0)
12blue = (50, 153, 213)
13 
14dis_width = 600
15dis_height = 400
16 
17dis = pygame.display.set_mode((dis_width, dis_height))
18pygame.display.set_caption('Snake Game by Faradars')
19 
20clock = pygame.time.Clock()
21 
22snake_block = 10
23snake_speed = 15
24 
25font_style = pygame.font.SysFont("bahnschrift", 25)
26score_font = pygame.font.SysFont("comicsansms", 35)
27 
28 
29def Your_score(score):
30    value = score_font.render("Your Score: " + str(score), True, yellow)
31    dis.blit(value, [0, 0])
32 
33 
34 
35def our_snake(snake_block, snake_list):
36    for x in snake_list:
37        pygame.draw.rect(dis, black, [x[0], x[1], snake_block, snake_block])
38 
39 
40def message(msg, color):
41    mesg = font_style.render(msg, True, color)
42    dis.blit(mesg, [dis_width / 6, dis_height / 3])
43 
44 
45def gameLoop():
46    game_over = False
47    game_close = False
48 
49    x1 = dis_width / 2
50    y1 = dis_height / 2
51 
52    x1_change = 0
53    y1_change = 0
54 
55    snake_List = []
56    Length_of_snake = 1
57 
58    foodx = round(random.randrange(0, dis_width - snake_block) / 10.0) * 10.0
59    foody = round(random.randrange(0, dis_height - snake_block) / 10.0) * 10.0
60 
61    while not game_over:
62 
63        while game_close == True:
64            dis.fill(blue)
65            message("You Lost! Press C-Play Again or Q-Quit", red)
66            Your_score(Length_of_snake - 1)
67            pygame.display.update()
68 
69            for event in pygame.event.get():
70                if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
71                    if event.key == pygame.K_q:
72                        game_over = True
73                        game_close = False
74                    if event.key == pygame.K_c:
75                        gameLoop()
76 
77        for event in pygame.event.get():
78            if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
79                game_over = True
80            if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
81                if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
82                    x1_change = -snake_block
83                    y1_change = 0
84                elif event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
85                    x1_change = snake_block
86                    y1_change = 0
87                elif event.key == pygame.K_UP:
88                    y1_change = -snake_block
89                    x1_change = 0
90                elif event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
91                    y1_change = snake_block
92                    x1_change = 0
93 
94        if x1 >= dis_width or x1 < 0 or y1 >= dis_height or y1 < 0:
95            game_close = True
96        x1 += x1_change
97        y1 += y1_change
98        dis.fill(blue)
99        pygame.draw.rect(dis, green, [foodx, foody, snake_block, snake_block])
100        snake_Head = []
101        snake_Head.append(x1)
102        snake_Head.append(y1)
103        snake_List.append(snake_Head)
104        if len(snake_List) > Length_of_snake:
105            del snake_List[0]
106 
107        for x in snake_List[:-1]:
108            if x == snake_Head:
109                game_close = True
110 
111        our_snake(snake_block, snake_List)
112        Your_score(Length_of_snake - 1)
113 
114        pygame.display.update()
115 
116        if x1 == foodx and y1 == foody:
117            foodx = round(random.randrange(0, dis_width - snake_block) / 10.0) * 10.0
118            foody = round(random.randrange(0, dis_height - snake_block) / 10.0) * 10.0
119            Length_of_snake += 1
120 
121        clock.tick(snake_speed)
122 
123    pygame.quit()
124    quit()
125 
126gameLoop()